Larry Summers News
Posted on January 28th, 2011 in Uncategorized | 7 Comments »
He’s a free agent now! That should make him fun to watch.
As Sam Spektor points out below, Summers had a bizarre encounter with Tiger Mom Amy Chua (who is now backpedaling like mad, but not very convincingly) at—where else?—Davos.
Summers’ response to Chua’a theory of child-rearing is so curious, it’s worth quoting at length. (Thanks, Wall Street Journal.)
“In a world where things that require discipline and steadiness can be done increasingly by computers, is the traditional educational emphasis on discipline, accuracy and successful performance and regularity really what we want?” he asked. Creativity, he said, might be an even more valuable asset that educators and parents should emphasize. At Harvard, he quipped, the A students tend to become professors and the C students become wealthy donors.
“It is not entirely clear that your veneration of traditional academic achievement is exactly well placed,” he said to Ms. Chua. “Which two freshmen at Harvard have arguably been most transformative of the world in the last 25 years?” he asked. “You can make a reasonable case for Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg, neither of whom graduated.” Demanding tiger moms, he said, might not be very supportive of their kids dropping out of school.
There is a second issue, he said. “People on average live a quarter of their lives as children. That’s a lot. It’s important that they be as happy as possible during those 18 years. That counts too.”
Odd. I’m not sure that it makes any sense to link work that can be done by computers with whether a child should make virtues of discipline and steadiness. Besides, in his own way, Mark Zuckerberg is incredibly disciplined and steady. Given that his idea wasn’t particularly original, and everything about Facebook is more useful than exciting, I’d actually suggest that the success of his website is due far more to his discipline than to his creativity.
In fact, I’d say the same thing about Bill Gates, at least in terms of Microsoft. Let’s fact it, the world would be far better off if it had been Apple which dominated the early years of personal computer software creation, and it’s hard to think of one Microsoft product right now that really exemplifies creativity. (Xbox, maybe?)
Give Gates credit for building a hugely successful company that employs a ton of people, and for doing wonderful work with international health. But if Microsoft hadn’t existed, someone else would have written software for our computers, and probably done it better. As with Zuckerberg, the virtues that Gates and Microsoft software emobody are steadiness and discipline, not creativity. (Remember, this is the company known as the Borg.) Generally, when Microsoft was creative in the past, it was appropriating features and ideas from other companies.
So actually, now that I think about it for two seconds, Summers’ argument seems kinda weak. Clever, though.
But I don’t imagine that folks at Harvard love the idea that the university’s former president is talking up the virtues of dropping out of Harvard. I wonder who will be the first to ask Drew Faust in a public forum whether she agrees with Summers about the distinction between A and C students, and whether it’s really dropouts who change the world.
Also, is that a hint of disrespect in his voice when he “quips” that the “A students become professors”? I think it is. Dropouts, Summers implies, change the world; professors don’t.
Curious message for a former university president (and former professor) to send. But it’s certainly more proof, if you needed it, that Summers is more interested in scoring points with the Davos crowd than he is in promoting the institution which now pays him an extremely generous salary. And he’s more interested—as has long been the case—in sound bites than in wisdom.
IMHO, two things are going on here: One, Summers knows that Chua has become perhaps the most disliked woman in America right now, other than Sarah Palin and Michele Bachman, so he has no desire to defend her. (C.f., Zayed Yasin.)
And two, he’s sucking up to Facebook, whose COO, Sheryl Sandberg, is his former chief of staff at Treasury, in a desire to make money off Facebook and other tech firms, perhaps by being invited to join their corporate board. Wait for it—you’ll see.
Okay! That’s one bit of Larry Summers news.
Then there’s this article on corruption in academia on the website TruthOut (don’t know what that is, but shock, it’s lefty), which centers on the relationship between Bob Rubin and Larry Summers, which has involved mutual profitability for them at the expense of Harvard, Main Street, and various foreign countries. (Thanks to Harry Lewis for pointing out the article.)
Larry Summers’ path to the Obama administration, and his record within it, are symptomatic of a new American plutocracy, and his new job at Harvard will keep the gears of corruption greased.
Some of the rhetoric is a little, well, rhetorical. But the article’s worth a read.
And finally, as Richard Thomas notes below, the Globe reports that Summers will be heading a new center at the Kennedy School, the Mossavar-Rahmani Center for Business and Government.
I’ll admit, something about that title—”Center for Business and Government”—just gets my hackles up. Business so dominates government already—as evidence by the Rubin/Summers/Geithner axis—do we really need a Harvard center to further promote the fusion of the two?
That said, the Center’s been around for quite some time, so I can’t put that on Summers. But it will be interesting to see how he further unites Wall Street and Pennsylvania Avenue….
7 Responses
1/28/2011 9:43 am
Will this blog wink out of existence if I opine that Larry Summers is no longer newsworthy?
Just askin.
Standing Eagle
PS.
Systemic analyses and arguments like the TruthOut piece are still worth reading, of course. But I read them for the systemic elements, not the Summers aspects. Summers is at most, now, as they say, a symptom.
Haven’t yet read it tho.
SE
1/28/2011 9:59 am
Whole sections of Excellence Without a Soul were stimulated by my working out for myself arguments I had with Larry’s view of the importance of grade inflation, the devaluation of honors degrees, the importance of Phi Beta Kappa, etc. i told him pretty much what he is now saying, that our top students become top professors and it’s the ones lower down the class who become the leaders of society, perhaps because they were admitted more on character and ambition than on raw academic talent alone. Good for him for coming to understand that.
It’s true but too easy to say that Microsoft and Facebook were not original. The ontology of originality is really the interesting text of The Social Network. Apple’s windowing system on the Mac wasn’t original either; it was developed at Xerox PARC. And remember Newton said he wasn’t very original either. Not sure diligence is the right word (though it is accurate) to characterize what Gates and Zuckerberg had. I tend to think of the fearless, determined self-confidence they showed when spotting a crack of light others had not yet fully appreciated. Either way, it’s not brainpower alone, to be sure.
1/28/2011 12:27 pm
Harry-Somehow I suspect that you meant it as a compliment when you said that top students become professors; I don’t sense that from LHS. But maybe that’s unfair.
I don’t mean to say that diligence alone is responsible for the success of Microsoft and Facebook; what I meant to say was that creativity was not the engine of those companies’ success. Obviously one has to give Gates and Zuckerberg credit for having drive, discipline and ambition. They’re proof, I think, that it’s not just the creativity of the idea that counts-in fact, that may be the least important part of the equation—so much as the determination to see a thing to fruition.
1/28/2011 1:38 pm
And my point is that creativity in an engineering field is a very vexed notion. You see it. My favorite example is an engineer, Dick Fosbury, famous for his non-engineering invention, the Fosbury flop. But those who are discoverers/creators/genuine inventors (not Jobs actually, your nod to Apple notwithstanding) are quite frequently not the people who actually make things that work and that people want to buy. That was part of the moral paradox I took away from the way the movie set up the conflict with the Winklevosses: The winners are the guys who actually execute. True for Gates too. The rest is history of ideas, a fine and important subject, but not particularly relevant either legally or morally, IMHO.
1/28/2011 9:57 pm
I think that Lisa New has had a healthy influence on Larry Summers’ views about creativity in the past years. I wouldn’t be quite as cynical as everyone seems to be about the motivation behind Larry’s criticism of the “Tiger Mom.” This may not be blindly opportunistic, but a genuine sign of a growing understanding of the role of imagination in our students’ development. I saw Larry struggling with this issue during his years as President. I wouldn’t rule out the possibility that he is learning something about creativity.
Just hoping.
1/29/2011 5:54 pm
I enjoyed the TruthOut article. Sam Spektor, could you tell us some of the factual inaccuracies you found in the piece? I’d be curious to know.
1/30/2011 3:54 am
1. Altman was another Clinton official who had come from Wall Street, followingbillionaire Peter Peterson from Lehman Brothers to Blackstone Group, and he left Washington to found a major hedge fund in 1996.
2. Citigroup was a new banking conglomerate made possible by laws Rubin and Summers … implemented at Treasury,
3. He (Rubin) joined Goldman Sachs … and rose to co-CEO
and many more.