Should Harvard Help Chile?
Posted on March 1st, 2010 in Uncategorized | 20 Comments »
There was a terrible earthquake over the weekend in Chile, one of the biggest in the last century, with hundreds if not thousands dead and millions of Chileans displaced.
So naturally when I woke up this morning I turned to Drew Faust’s webpage to see what Harvard would be doing on behalf of those millions. I found several links on her main page to pages on Haiti…but strangely, there was nothing about Chile.
I turned to the Crimson, which had done substantial coverage on Haiti’s tragedy, to see what coverage it granted the Chile catastrophe.
But strangely, its only coverage was a short piece about whether Harvard students studying in Chile were safe. (They are, amen.)
So I checked my inbox. Because Harvard College dean Evelynn Hammonds had sent me several emails asking me to contribute money to Haiti relief. So naturally I thought…
Strangely, nothing.
Yes, I’m being sarcastic. But I do have a serious point: Harvard, and Drew Faust in particular, need to think harder about when to marshall the university’s resources on behalf of an important cause.
After the Haitian disaster, I wrote a post called “Should Harvard Help Haiti?”
I’m just not sure that it’s the university president’s role to host a web page for Haiti relief—not least because, once you do it for Haiti, where do you stop? New Orleans? Thailand? Appalachia? Darfur? Detroit? Iraq? There are lots of good causes. You can’t just pick the ones you feel affinity toward. Why should you throw Harvard’s brand behind fundraising for the really, really bad disasters, and not the quite bad ones?
I didn’t expect this question to be put to the test quite so quickly, and I’m sorry it has been. But here we are.
My Haiti post was not well received by most commenters. Pshaw, wrote Standing Eagle. An “Anonymous” wrote, Are you seriously making the claim that Harvard should not fundraise [for Haiti] because it has bigger things to think about?
Someone named Whimsy had the honesty to put it out there: Actually you can just pick the disasters you feel some affinity towards [to help].
Is that what’s going on with Chile—Harvard made a choice?
One of the few supportive comments was, I thought, quite smart, in part because it was less emotional than the negative comments:
…the Harvard reaction has gone far beyond normal caring reactions into something that looks suspiciously like P.R. or self-aggrandizement. Why are we giving extra sick days to people with missing relatives in Haiti, but not to people who lost relatives due to some random event that didn’t end up on the front page? It’s a reaction that’s full of good intentions but largely empty of thought.
“Full of good intentions but largely empty of thought“—I think that’s about right. Certainly there’s no evidence that anyone in the Harvard higher-ups has articulated a guiding philosophy, a principle, for the university in such circumstances.
(I suspect also that Haiti may have a larger constituency at Harvard than Chile does, and that, in some respects, the decision to throw the university’s support—particularly the college’s support— behind efforts to help Haiti was a political one.)
None of this is to suggest that Harvard shouldn’t play a part in trying to make the world a better place. If Drew Faust’s presidency has a theme so far—at least, one of her initiation—it is an attempt to restore a sense of liberal social consciousness to the university’s mission.
One’s instincts are sympathetic to that feel-good course. But it is a trickier endeavor than it at first seems.
If you discourage people from going to Wall Street, as Drew Faust has, are you offending Harvard’s biggest donors?
If you ask Harvard alums to give to Haiti, will they be contributing money that they might otherwise give to Harvard? Or will they feel odd if you ask them for Haiti money but not Chile (or whatever) aid?
And if you involve Harvard from the top down in international tragedy, do you risk getting the university involved in international politics and controversy?
Should a non-profit be asking its donors to contribute to other non-profits?
Where do you draw the line at which tragedies to support and which to, well, not? Do you help Haiti but not Chile because there are more students with Haitian connections at Harvard than there are with Chilean connections? Because there are more professors who study Haiti than who study Chile? Because the death toll in Chile did not cross some arbitrary plateau to reach the point where Chile merits Harvard’s help?
These are not easy questions, but Derek Bok did wrestle with them in his annual presidential letters.
That tradition of publicly thinking about the social role of the university (and other Harvard-related questions) faded under Neil Rudenstine, then disappeared entirely under Larry Summers.
Perhaps it is time for Drew Faust to revive it.
If nothing else, articulating a philosophy for Harvard’s role in national and international relief efforts would give her a good subject for a Commencement address.
20 Responses
3/1/2024 10:35 am
Yesterday, Lifetime showed “New York Earthquake: A glimpse into the devastating effects an earthquake would have on New York City.”
About half of the city is on solid rock. The other half is built on pudding (you can tell by building height).
Will anybody care when it happens? (they said “when”, not “if”)
3/1/2024 10:47 am
I’m certainly not going to say Pshaw to an 8.8 on the Richter scale, but I would argue that this disaster is not one but TWO orders of magnitude less severe than Haiti’s.
http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Americas/2010/0227/Chile-earthquake-much-stronger-than-Haiti-s-but-far-less-damage.-Why
The death toll is perhaps one five-hundredth of Haiti’s. And as to resources for recovery:
The GDP of Chile is $233 billion, for 17 million people; that of Haiti is $11 billion, for 9 million people. You can do the math if you want, and you should also remember that much more of Haiti’s population is concentrated near the epicenter, and lived in much, much weaker buildings.
Many of the (ballpark) 2 million displaced in Chile have houses standing, and are simply waiting in tents in fear of aftershocks and substructural damage. In a week they can be back to normal, many of ’em.
These are all facts that matter. -But of course I agree with your call for more public thoughtfulness like Bok’s.
SE
3/1/2024 12:31 pm
“While the [Chilean] death toll rose steadily to more than 700, according to a midday estimate, it remained a small fraction of the tally from a far less powerful earthquake last month in Haiti that claimed at least 220,000 lives.”
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/02/28/AR2010022800062.html?hpid=topnews
In our last exchange, by the way, Richard, you were clinging to a Daily Mail figure for Haiti of 100,000 fatalities.
3/1/2024 12:46 pm
Should Harvard help Chile? A well known university that is occasionally styled as “The Harvard of the Midwest” tried that more than 30 years ago. The results weren’t pretty. In fact, come to think of it, Harvard tried that in Russia and Eastern Europe in the 1990s, also with pretty ugly results. Probably a good idea for most American institutions to give up on the delusion of being Lady Bountiful to furriners.
3/1/2024 1:03 pm
SE-we’re not arguing that the death toll in Haiti is enormously greater than in Chile. So is that the only criterion: How many people die? If so, what’s the cutoff?
Also, I have no idea if Al Jazerra is reliable, but this article suggests that the Haitian government has no clue how many people have really died and is inflating the numbers for political reasons.
My guess: You take the numbers coming out of the Haitian gov’t and divide by two and you probably have something closer to the truth.
http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE61L01P20100222
“Many local residents are even more cynical, accusing the government of inflating the numbers to attract foreign aid and to take the spotlight off its own highly-criticised response to the disaster.”
http://english.aljazeera.net/news/americas/2010/02/201021113032420334.html
This is not to downplay the tragedy, but to inject a note of skepticism about any data coming from an essentially defunct and (as we all know by now) completely incompetent government.
3/1/2024 1:05 pm
Sorry, the order of the links in that comment got mixed up.
3/1/2024 1:53 pm
The more incompetent it is, the more we should worry about the victims of the earthquake.
I was quite conservative in saying that the Haiti situation seems a hundred times worse than the Chile one. I’d draw the line, if I had to, which I don’t, somewhere between “Chile” and “a hundred times as bad as Chile.”
I don’t really get why you’re saying that Faust’s line-drawing is corrupt; do you really think Haiti has that big a Harvard constituency? On what basis? I don’t recall a big Haiti lobby anywhere, ever.
3/1/2024 2:02 pm
is that not for profit entities should not give money to other not for profit entities. People give money to not for profits for one reason. They want to help a specific not for profit.
As Richard said, if you don’t recognize that basic tenet where does it stop.
3/1/2024 2:07 pm
I didn’t say corrupt, nor would I. I give everyone here the benefit of the doubt that they have nothing but the best of intentions.
I do think many African-American students and professors feel strongly about Haiti, and they are (I think-correct me if I’m wrong) a more vocal constituency at Harvard than Latinos.
Also: Evelynn Hammonds. Clearly a vocal proponent of Haiti.
Also: Indisputably a tragedy on a larger scale in terms of the death toll. Too early to say about what happens subsequently, it seems to me.
3/1/2024 3:00 pm
Richard, your attitude in this post and in follow-up comments seems to be that asking questions is enough to cast doubt. But the questions you ask have perfectly good answers, though I agree that Faust has done a woeful job articulating them. Some of that may be due to the quick response necessary for emergency relief, but now would certainly be an appropriate time for more serious reflection. Your skeptical tone, though, seems to indicate that you’re less interested in thinking about answers to the questions you pose and more interested in showing up Harvard people for not having answered them in advance.
Having said that, I agree that much fundraising for Haiti relief at Harvard and across the country smacks of self-congratulation. But that doesn’t mean the money being raised isn’t important. Plus Harvard’s connection to Paul Farmer gives it a natural reason to support the excellent work his organization is doing.
3/1/2024 3:55 pm
Anon, I’m really not interested in showing up Harvard people…but nor am I willing to simply accept that “the questions [I] ask have perfectly good answers,” just that they haven’t been articulated.
Why? Because I think there are real problems with, for example, soliciting your alumni on behalf of other non-profits, and I think any experienced non-profit head will tell you that (I meet quite a few in my line of work).
Instead, this decisionmaking process feels ad hoc to me.
But if you would like to explain the “perfectly good answers” rather than simply positing them, I’m all ears.
Finally, we agree that Paul Farmer is a really impressive guy doing amazing things.
That said, I’m sure one wouldn’t have to dig very hard to find a meaningful connection between Harvard and Chile.
How would you feel, Anon, if you were a Chilean student at Harvard and you compared the university’s response to its response to Haiti?
3/1/2024 3:59 pm
Here’s one meaningful connection: Chile actually pays students to go to Harvard. I’d be willing to bet Haiti doesn’t…
http://www.thecrimson.com/article/2009/9/23/chile-increases-harvard-grants-harvard-signed/
All this is not to say that Haiti shouldn’t receive help from Harvard in some way; just that the tension between helping one disaster-stricken country and not helping another suggests that the top levels of the university haven’t really thought this through.
3/1/2024 6:08 pm
They won’t because Chileans are Hispanic and not black….just put it out there and be honest about it.
3/1/2024 7:21 pm
Gutsy statement, but so right. That’s the way things are looked at by the people who make the decisions at the big H.
3/1/2024 9:53 pm
Richard, I promise a follow up post tomorrow that suggests some answers to your questions since I didn’t mean to suggest you just take me on faith about that, but I do want to say very quickly that Anon 6:08 and Anon 7:21 are either obnoxious trolls or deeply ignorant individuals.
3/1/2024 10:44 pm
Anon 3pm…really, is that the best you can do?. Sorry, not a troll or ignorant. Did I offend you with the truth? Too bad.
BTW, you know I am correct.
On to a more substantive issue - will France and Germany bail out Greece (and then Portugal, Spain and Ireland)…now the politics get interesting.
3/2/2024 9:17 am
@Troll, I’d respond to you at greater length if you could muster a shred of evidence for your claim. But you can’t. You’re just projecting your ugly prejudices out on the world.
3/2/2024 9:54 am
Sticks and stones may break my bones but names will never hurt me.
Nope, I am not “projecting” prejudice or bigotry. I happen to have spent the better part of 30 years in political service and know what decisions are made, by whom and for what reasons.
Perhaps you are the one “projecting”. And, perhaps you need to get some help for it. If you feel the need to lash out in a place like this I can only imagine how you behave in person.
So, at the very least find some good manners. Failing that, go play by yourself. Your kind is not welcome in my circles.
3/2/2024 4:33 pm
@Troll, your most recent comment still contains absolutely no evidence. You have produced nothing like a reason why I should think Harvard won’t help Chileans because they’re not black enough, except some anonymous boasts about your experience. Why should I believe your claim to wisdom?
I’ve offered a couple reasons for Harvard to act in one case and not the other in Richard’s more recent thread on this topic. If you have arguments against them, I’d be happy to hear them.
3/2/2024 7:53 pm
in a word and then no more since you really don’t seem to get it - politics.
good night